Probiotics and prebiotics: What you should know - Mayo Clinic
Jul 2, 2022 · Prebiotics are foods (typically high-fiber foods) that act as food for human microflora. Prebiotics are used with the intention of improving the balance of these microorganisms. Probiotics are in foods such as yogurt and sauerkraut. Prebiotics are in foods such as whole grains, bananas, greens, onions, garlic, soybeans and artichokes.
Acidophilus - Mayo Clinic
Mar 29, 2024 · Acidophilus, also called Lactobacillus acidophilus, is a bacterium found in the mouth, intestine and vagina. It's used as a probiotic. Probiotics are live microorganisms meant to keep or improve the good bacteria in the body. Each type of probiotic supplement, and each strain of each type, works in different ways.
Bacterial vaginosis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Jun 10, 2023 · Treatment. To treat bacterial vaginosis, your doctor may prescribe one of the following medicines: Metronidazole (Flagyl, Metrogel-Vaginal, others). This medicine comes as a pill or topical gel. You swallow the pill, but the gel is inserted into your vagina. Avoid alcohol while using this medicine and for a full day afterward.
Lactobacillus acidophilus (oral route) - Mayo Clinic
Description. Lactobacillus acidophilus is a probiotic that is used to help maintain the number of healthy bacteria in your stomach and intestines. This supplement is available without a prescription. This product is available in the following dosage forms: Capsule. Tablet.
Calcium supplements: When should they be taken? - Mayo Clinic
May 20, 2023 · Take calcium carbonate with food. The acid the stomach makes while eating helps the body absorb calcium carbonate. Total daily dose. It's best to take calcium in smaller doses. Smaller doses most often means 500 milligrams or less at a time. To take 1,000 mg of calcium a day, split it into two or more doses over the day.
Antibiotic-associated diarrhea - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
Aug 11, 2021 · It's a good idea to avoid dairy as well as fatty and spicy foods while you have diarrhea. You can usually get back to a normal diet soon after your symptoms resolve. Ask about anti-diarrheal medications. In some cases of mild antibiotic-associated diarrhea, your doctor may recommend anti-diarrheal medications, such as loperamide (Imodium A-D).
Diverticulitis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Oct 22, 2024 · There are generally two procedures for treating diverticulitis: The diseased section of the colon is removed. The remaining healthy tissues are connected to re-create a complete colon. The healthy section and diseased section are separated. The healthy section is directed to an opening in the abdomen wall.
C. difficile infection - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
A therapy known as bezlotoxumab (Zinplava) is a human antibody against C. difficile toxin B. It has been shown to cut the risk of repeat C. difficile infection in those at high risk of repeat episodes. Fecal microbiota transplant (FMT). FMT is a newer treatment for C. difficile infection that keeps coming back.
Urinary tract infection (UTI) - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Surgical tools can be passed through the cystoscope to treat certain urinary tract conditions. Tests and procedures used to diagnose urinary tract infections include: Analyzing a urine sample. Your health care provider may ask for a urine sample. The urine will be looked at in a lab to check for white blood cells, red blood cells or bacteria.
Irritable bowel syndrome - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Oct 11, 2024 · Alosetron (Lotronex). Alosetron is designed to relax the colon and slow the movement of waste through the lower bowel. It can be prescribed only by providers enrolled in a special program. Alosetron is intended only for severe cases of diarrhea-predominant IBS in women who haven't responded to other treatments.