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  1. Madagascar - Wikipedia

    This isolation allowed native plants and animals to evolve in relative seclusion; as a result, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot and one of the world's 17 megadiverse countries, with over 90% of its wildlife …

  2. Madagascar | History, Population, Languages, Map, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 21, 2025 · Madagascar, island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa. Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world, after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.

  3. Madagascar - The World Factbook

    Dec 18, 2025 · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

  4. Madagascar - A Country Profile - Nations Online Project

    Madagascar shares maritime borders with Comoros, France (Mayotte and Réunion), Mauritius, Mozambique and Seychelles. The fourth-largest island in the world has been isolated for about 80 …

  5. Complete guide to Madagascar - Lonely Planet | Africa | Africa

    Explore unique wildlife, baobab forests and pristine beaches in our Madagascar travel guide. Get expert tips on national parks, culture and more.

  6. Madagascar - New World Encyclopedia

    Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa with a population of more than 18 million. The main island, also called …

  7. MadagascarTravel guide at Wikivoyage

    Oct 17, 2025 · Madagascar is a country in the Indian Ocean off the eastern coast of Africa. It is known for its particularly unique wildlife and flora.

  8. Madagascar | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports

    Madagascar in depth country profile. Unique hard to find content on Madagascar. Includes customs, culture, history, geography, economy current events, photos, video, and more.

  9. Country Facts | Madagascar

    Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896, but regained its independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held, …

  10. About Madagascar - Friends of Madagascar Mission

    Madagascar, an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa, is the fourth-largest island in the world. On October 14, 1958, Madagascar was proclaimed an autonomous state within …